Senin, 17 Maret 2014

writing 3



NAME            : WULAN SUSANTI
NPM               : 12340033
SUBJECT       : WRITING III

NARRATIVE PARAGRAPH
Definition of narrative text
Narrative text is a text that tell about place, animal or thing that happen in the past.

Generic structure of narrative paragraph
1.      Orientation      : introducing the participants and informing the time and the place.
2.      Complication   : describing the rising crises which the participants have to do with or among participants relationship in a process or social interaction.
3.      Resolution       : showing the way of participants to solve the crises, better or worse.
4.      Coda / re-orientation               : This is a closing remark to the story and it is optiona. It consists  of  a  moral  lesson,  advice  or  teaching  from  the writer
Language feature of narrative paragraph
1.      Using Past tense
2.      Using Adverb of time
3.      Using Time conjunction
4.      Focus in the one specific character.
5.      Using action verbs
  
The example of narrative paragraph
BAD DESTINY
Thousand years ago,there lived an ugly man in a bank of river. He lived alone after his wife left him about 3 years. In his daily ife, he just stayed at home everyday. He was shy because of his ugly face.
Someday, underneat a bright sun. he was in a trip to come home from juggle near his house. He went out to found some juggle fruit and vegetables to be cooked. at that time he felt so exhausted, so he sat under a big three. As he taken a rest and in a deep sleep, he was dreaming a miracle.
In his dream, a giant came to him and said that he is a ginny. “  I a ginny of this village I know what makes yoy never went out from your house ! “ the ginny said. “ Really ?? so would you like to help me ? he was in a missery.  “ Well, I’ll obey all of your wants ! “ the ginny replaid.  “ I wanted my face to be handsome about ten times of my face, can you o it ?” he really hoped. “ It’s easy for me ! ” But you must climbed the mountain on the east first. “ Not long after words, the man was up. He felt confused but sure of this dream. He followed what the ginny said.
Next early morning. He went to climb the mountain. He take more than ten hours. Finally, he arrived at top of it. He felt satisfied but he really confused of what will happen. Three minutes later, the same ginny appeared and make him so surprised. The ginny said, “ You was successes. “ I’ll make your will be real “ but the rule is that your X-wife will get double of about you got.                                     
 “ I don’t care, make me handsome now !” “Ok, kueek..kueekk..prepet..prepet..huhh..huhh.. ding… !
The became handsome. He laughed loudly. Then, he thought that his X-wife will be more beautiful. Then, he said “ Ginny……. Till I’m in a half of died to make my X-wife get double to die.” The ginny laughed and laughed. Ten minutes later, there was only the man with the broken leg and body.


DESCRIPTIVE PARAGRAPH
Descriptive text is a text which say what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing.
Generic structure of descriptive paragraph
1.      Identification  : Identifying the something which will be described in general
2.      Description      : Describing something specificly, like a shape, quality, and characteristic of something itself.
Language feature of descriptive text
1.      Using linking verb       : look, smell, taste, see, seem
2.      Using three parameter of sense
3.      Using multiple tenses based on the time that happen ( present, past, future)
The example of descriptive paragraph
KANGAROO
A kangaroo is an animal from Australia . many people interesting with this animal because they can jump and run very fast.
Kangaroos eat grass and plant. They have short front leg, but very long, and very strong back legs and a tail. These are used for sitting and for jumping. They can run at speeds of over 45 kilometers per hour. Kangaroos are marsupial, it’s mean that the female of kangaroo has an external pouch on the front of her body. a baby kangaroo is very tiny when it is born, and it crawls once into his pouch where it spends its first five months of life. An adult kangaroo can grow to a length until 1.60 meters and weight over 90 kilos.
Note :
purple : identification                                            grey : description

EXPOSITORY PARAGRAPH     
Exspository paragraph is the paragraph that explain how something is made or something is done.  Expository is almost same as procedure text,  but the differences between them are just the patterns of the sentence, if procedure paragraph using active sentence, and expository using passive sentence.
Generic Structure of Expository
1.      Topic sentence
2.      Supporting sentence
3.      Concluding sentence

Language Feature of Expository
1.      Using process verb
2.      Using indefinite transition
3.      Using temporal conjunction
4.      Using question word mark, such as how
5.      Using simple present tense
Example of expository paragraph
How a milk is made
Milk is made just need by simple material. First, of course milk. A packed of milk is poured by a glass. Secondly, boiling water is added to glass. Thirdly, a milk is stirred solubled. Finally, a milk is ready. Those are a milk is made.
Note :
grey     : topic sentence
green   : supporting sentence
blue     : concluding sentence

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